Schizophreni A Complex Psychological Disorder - 990 Words

The word schizophrenia means split mind and was first used in 1911 by Eugen Bleuler. According to Paul Eugen Bleuler and the origin of the term schizophrenia as the disease becomes distinct, the personality loses it unity. Originally it was meant to describe patients whose thoughts and emotions seemed disconnected or disrupted. Unlike the meaning of the word schizophrenia, it has nothing to do with split personalities. Schizophrenia is a complex psychological disorder that can be characterized into 4 different categories; paranoid-type, disorganized-type, undifferentiated-type, and residual-type. All 4 types of schizophrenia have their own symptoms and treatment. According to Melissa K. Spearing from an Overview of Schizophrenia, paranoid-type schizophrenia is commonly characterized by delusions and hallucinations. A delusion is when an individual believes that there are conspiracies or other plots against them. Often the thoughts of conspiracy come to them in auditory or visual hallucinations. These mistaken beliefs can include love ones, and often the sufferer of paranoid-type schizophrenia will go to extreme lengths to protect themselves and others. Without proper treatment protective behaviors can stretch as far as homicide and suicide. Once someone with paranoid-type schizophrenia convinces themselves that they are being conspired against, it is hard for anyone to get them to see otherwise. Treatment for this condition includes antipsychotic medications.